The Roaring 20s: What Partying Was Like in the 1920s
Last Updated on 1st March 2023 by Sophie Nadeau
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As we’re once more in the decade of the 20s (only this time in the 2000s as opposed to the 1900s), it’s worth looking back at a century ago to the period known as the ‘roaring 20s’. Known for its excess, changes, and prohibition, why don’t we take a little look at how to party like it’s the 1920s? After all, the 1920s brought with it the rise and promise of hope; something we could all do with a little more of for in the 2020s…
Contents
End of War & Hope on the Horizon
Following the end of the First World War, the 1920s rolled around like a smoke infused breath of fresh air. Millions of young men had lost their lives and Europe was still cleaning up four long and bloody years of war.
Women were emancipated in part with the vote and no one had ever been so optimistic about the future. Treaties signed at the end of the 1910s had promised that ‘the war had been the war to end all wars’.
While the decade was known as the ‘Roaring 20s’ or ‘the Jazz Age’ in North America, it was referred to as ‘the Golden Age Twenties’ in Europe. It was an age of scientific progress and the future had never seemed so bright.
The 1920s: A decade of discovery
Modern medicine has saved millions of lives the world over. To be honest, most of us wouldn’t have survived without it (myself included!). And one of those magical discoveries?
Antibiotics. Penicillin was discovered in 1928 in London and has since led to a whole host of other antibiotics being discovered.
Been to the cinema recently? Avoided some emails by checking out the latest additions to Netflix? Well, you can thank the rise of the 1920s for that too.
The first ‘talkie’- non-silent movie- was released to the public in 1927. Oh, and the world’s first colour television was also invented in 1928, though of course it didn’t enter many homes until much, much later!
Start of Emancipation of Women
The First World War saw men going off to fight for their respective countries by the thousands. As a result, women were forced to assume what had long been seen as ‘men’s work’. They worked in factories, toiled in the fields and proved that women could produce just as much as a result.
After the war, many women demanded to be able to keep their jobs. In the USA, women working rose from 7 million in 1919 to 11 million in 1929. Following the war, women also demanded to be allowed to vote.
They had proved themselves to be as capable as men and wanted to be treated as such. In 1920, women of the middle and upper classes had won the right to vote in the USA.
By 1928, women in the UK had won the right to vote on equal terms as men (that is to be a citizen and over the age of 21 years old). Other countries still had a lot of progress to do. Unfortunately, some still do…
How to party like it’s the 1920s!
But the real question is: just how did a party go down in the 1920s? What was it like to party in the 1920s? What would you be drinking? What would you be wearing?
The recent remake of the Great Gatsby starring Leonardo di Caprio has led to a surge of roaring 20s themed bashes. When you imagine how to party like it’s the 1920s, you’ll probably conjure up scenes of glittering dresses and jazz music. However, this wasn’t always the reality.
Prohibition & Alcohol in the 1920s
Whether you’re headed to the in-laws or out to a club this New Year’s Eve, chances are, alcohol will be on the menu. We may watch the Gatsby movie and be astounded by the sheer volume of cocktails and canapés on the menu; the champagne fountains, the sheer excess.
But the harsh reality was that during the 1920s, in the USA, prohibition was in full force. Bootleg alcohol (also known as moonshine) was on the rise and figures suggest that more alcohol was consumed during the alcohol ban, not less.
It’s little known, but at various stages, Canada, too, had its own eras of prohibition, including national prohibition from 1918 to 1920 as a temporary wartime measure.
Smugglers did whatever they could to bring in the hard stuff; from stuffing whiskey bottles in pigs to brewing their own lethal concoctions. And, of course, as smuggling increased, so did gang activity. Police officers were bribed and prohibition was seen as an eventual failure.
People had to be sneaky about their drinking activities. Cue: the speakeasy. Also known as ‘a blind pig’ or ‘a blind tiger’ these were the bars everyone visited on the down-low.
Places where gangsters rubbed shoulders with movie stars. It’s estimated that there were up to 100,000 of these illegal bars in New York alone. The point is, literally everyone was heading to these hidden bars.
Dress in the 1920s: Rise of the Flappers
If you were a woman in 1920s America then things might be looking up for you. Women now had the right to vote and were less and less expected to go out and live by Victorian ideals. I.e. they were no longer required to marry young, start a family and stay at home.
Instead, wealthier women cut their hair short, wore makeup and a more androgynous figure came to be fashionable. Women started to date men unsupervised (prior to this they would be required to have chaperones to date) and would stay out late smoking and drinking, just like their male counterparts.
The flappers would listen to the newly popular jazz music and some also treated sex more casually. And, of course, women wore those iconic flapper dresses that have become so synonymous with 1920s America.
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