Prague Travel Guide: Best Things to Do, Hidden Gems & First-Time Visitor Tips
Last Updated on 30th July 2026 by Sophie Nadeau
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The bustling Czech capital, Prague is a city known for its Medieval architecture and buzzing atmosphere. Popular with all sorts of travellers – young and old, budget and luxury – Prague really does have something for everyone. In this itinerary, we will suggest how to spend the perfect one day in Prague itinerary.
The city is surprisingly walkable, so if you only have one day in the city, you should be able to see all of its highlights. Check out this guide to making the most of your day in Prague and see how much you can pack in!
Is one day enough time in Prague?
Czechia is famed for its wealth of stunning architecture and sheer number of castles dotted across the land-locked country. Situated in Eastern Europe, the capital of the Czech Republic is that of Prague(or Praha as it is so-called in Czech), an ideal weekend break with a plethora of museums to visit and delectable foodie experiences to be had.
As the capital of Czechia, Prague is a large city with plenty of attractions and even more to see. As such, you won’t be able to cover everything that there is to do in Prague over the course of 24 hours.
With that being said, if one day is all the time you can allocate to visiting Prague, then it’s better to go and get a taste for the city than forgo it altogether. The ideal amount of time to explore Prague is three or four days.
Best time to visit Prague
If you’re looking to experience the best of Prague in terms of attractions and weather, it’s worth noting that the city is pretty magical to explore all year ’round. From snow-topped roofs in the winter months to wandering around fountain-filled parks in the summer, there’s something new to explore with every season.
With this being said, the winter can be particularly cold while the summer months often have temperatures ranging in the 30 degree plus range, meaning that lots of water and rest is a must. As such, if you’re looking for the best of the weather, as well as the best prices, then the shoulder months are hands down the best time to visit Prague.
Suggested one day in Prague itinerary
Take a morning stroll in Letna Park
Letna Park (known in Czech as Letenské sady) is a popular spot in Prague for both tourists and locals, famous for its beautiful views over the city centre and River Vltava. It’s a great place for a morning walk, before beginning your exploration of the history and culture of Prague!
But for locals, Letna Park has a deeper meaning. The country was communist until 1989, when the Velvet Revolution took place across the whole of Czechoslovakia, which is modern-day Czech Republic and Slovakia. The biggest protests in the entire country took place in this park.
Plus, there used to be a huge statue of Stalin, the Soviet dictator, in Letna Park – it was unveiled in 1955 and was the biggest group statue in Europe at the time – but was demolished shortly after, in 1962! Today, attractions of the park include some of the best views of Prague old town and a metronome.
Walk up to Prague Castle
From Letna Park, you can easily walk up to Prague Castle. Dating back to the 9th century, it’s the largest ancient castle in the world! Before you go, you should know not to expect a Castle in the traditional sense of the world. Instead, Prague Castle is a big open area which is free to wander around, with a few paid for closed spaces.
It has a long history as the seat for Bohemian Kings and Holy Roman Emperors, and today it remains the office of the Czech president. It’s also the location of the Bohemian Crown Jewels, but they are kept in a hidden chamber!
You can enter the castle and explore its interior (it’s possible to pre-book your tickets here in advance to skip the line!), or if you don’t want to pay, just walk around the outside and take in incredible views of Prague city.
Alternatively, visit local favourite, Jelení Příkop, which is a small park just outside of the castle. This is known as ‘Deer Moat’ in Znglish and is somewhat of a hidden gem of Prague. One particular highlight includes a beautiful view of Prague Castle.
Explore the Mala Strana area
Also called Little Quarter, Mala Strana is an idyllic area of Prague. Sitting just below the palace, it’s famous for its baroque and Renaissance architecture, and it’s a great place to grab a coffee (Café Designum is always popular).
Here, you can visit the Church of St Nicholas which dates back to the early 18th century, the peaceful Wallenstein Garden and the John Lennon Wall which was created after his assassination.
Lennon became an inspiration to many peace-loving young Czech people and to this day, it remains covered with pacifist quotes, Beatles lyrics and graffiti referring to global causes.
There are a few bakeries in the Mala Strana area where you can grab a bite to eat, but St Martin’s is also a popular restaurant, serving tasty Mediterranean-inspired food.
Cross over Charles Bridge
Once you’ve fully relished this side of the city, it’s time to cross over to see the rest of it! In Prague, even crossing the river is a unique experience. The historic Charles Bridge (known as ) dates all the way back to 1357 – it was the only way that Prague locals had to cross the river until 1841!
The bridge offers incredible vistas back to Prague Castle. Plus, it has its own attractions – touching the St. John Of Nepomuk Statue is supposed to bring you good luck.
It’s also usually full of buskers, artists drawing caricatures and people selling souvenirs. It remains a hubbub of Prague life, just as it did back in the Medieval period! Just be sure to keep a close eye on your belongings when in this area as there are quite a few pickpockets around!
See the Astronomical Clock
Another Medieval attraction in Prague is the astronomical clock on the Old Town Hall, which dates back to 1410 AD. Not only does it tell the time, but you can also see sunrise and sunset times, moon cycles and ancient Czech time.
Plus, it’s a stunning clock to admire and photograph! Prague medieval clock itself was installed as early as 1410, meaning that it’s the oldest astronomical clock still functioning to this day, and the third oldest clock of its kind in the world. Purchase your Prague Astronomical ticket in advance.
Prague Old Town Square
The Astronomical Clock is located in Prague’s Old Town Square, which is the oldest square in the city, dating all the way back to the 12th century! Other spots that are worth visiting are:
The Church of Our Lady Before Týn: One of the most striking Gothic churches in all of Prague. The church dates back to the Middle Ages and has been one of the most important churches in Prague since the 14th-century.
Rococo Kinský Palace: Now an art museum, this was formerly one of Prague’s palaces. The history of the National Gallery building dates back to the mid 18th-century and today houses over 13,000 works of art from all corners of the globe.
Memorial stones of Czech Lords: These lords were executed in 1621 and their memorial stones are in the centre of the square. In total, there are 27 tombstones visible in the town square.
Prague meridian: This used to mark high noon when Prague relied on its own time. Indeed, it was the case for most countries to have their own time and this can be seen in various cities today, including in the form of the Paris meridian today.
Explore Wenceslas Square
The heart of Prague’s “New” Town (although it dates back to the 14th century!) Wenceslas Square is not so much a square, but actually a large boulevard full of shops, restaurants and bars. Named after the statue of King Wenceslas riding a horse, the boulevard was originally used as a horse market in around 1348.
Since then it’s been a site for protests and demonstrations and remains one of the main places where you can get a glimpse into traditional Czech local life. At Wenceslas Square, you’ll find the national museum, which is the perfect place to take in local history. Plus, the Prague Opera is just around the corner!
For dinner, head to Francouzska Restaurant, which is located in the Municipal Building and dates back to the 14th century! It’s a fine dining restaurant serving French and Czech food.
Take an evening boat cruise
The best way to end your day in Prague is undoubtedly from the water. Prague is a stunning city any time of day, but many people think it’s at its best during the evening when it is bathed in soft lights. And what better way to see a darkening Prague than from the River Vltava?
A variety of boat cruises traverse the river every evening (and throughout the day too!). Bookable in advance, some of these cruises offer a one-hour scenic tour of the river and others provide a three-course dinner. Check out a Prague by night dinner cruise here.
Attend a Medieval Dinner
One of the more convivial evenings you can have in Prague is to attend a medieval dinner with unlimited drinks (beer, wine, soft drinks). There are a number of different specialty diet menus available, including vegan and gluten-free options.
This experience will allow you to enjoy medieval style music and performances. In terms of food, there is a 3 or 5 course meal option. Check prices and availability here.
Where to stay in Prague
Over the past few years in particular, Prague has been an increasingly popular tourist destination and as a result the best accommodation always sells out fast. As such, I highly recommend booking your place to stay in Prague well ahead of time.
During a recent visit to the city with friends, we stayed in the Old Town district of the city and were close to many of the city’s main attractions, meaning that we only used public transportation a handful of times. if you’re currently looking for a place to stay, then this boutique hotel is über luxe, while this budget option is well-located and well-reviewed. Here are some other great options:
Old Town Square Apartments. If you want to have your own space, the Old Town Square Apartments are perfect. Choose from a studio or an apartment sleeping up to 10 people, and have your own kitchen, dining and lounging space! Check prices and availability here.
Hotel Mala Strana is a grand accommodation option close to Prague Castle. Enjoy the deluxe rooms which are furnished to perfection as you stay here! Check prices and availability here.
Hostel Downtown is a great option if you’re looking for budget-friendly accommodation as it is very affordable and includes free breakfast. Check prices and availability here.
The Medieval city of Prague is a delight for any kind of travel style. If you only have one day in the city you can still pack a lot in, although I’ve no doubt that you’ll be back for more!
Hidden Gems of Prague
While this one day guide covers most of the major attractions worth visiting in Prague, if you have more time then here are some suggestions for getting a little off the beaten path…
- Beer Bars by the Water – Enjoy Prague’s world-famous beer while relaxing beside the river, with scenic views and a laid-back atmosphere.
- Strahov Monastery – A historic monastery near Prague Castle, famous for its stunning library halls, ancient manuscripts, and panoramic city views.
- Petřín Tower – Often called Prague’s “mini Eiffel Tower,” this hilltop landmark offers some of the best views over the city.
- Beer Spa – Try one of Prague’s most unusual experiences by soaking in a beer bath while enjoying a fresh Czech beer.
- Prague’s Vineyards – Discover a lesser-known side of Prague by visiting historic vineyards that produce Czech wine with beautiful city views.
- Vyšehrad Cemetery – A peaceful and atmospheric cemetery where many of the Czech Republic’s most famous artists, writers, and musicians are buried.
- Rose Garden on Petřín Hill – A colourful and romantic garden offering a quiet escape from the busy streets of central Prague.
- Carpathian Saint Michael’s Church – A charming wooden church showcasing traditional Carpathian architecture and a unique piece of Prague’s cultural heritage.
- Petřín Tower Viewing Platform – Climb to the top of the tower for sweeping views across Prague’s rooftops, bridges, and historic landmarks.
- The Oldest Church in Prague – Hidden beneath Prague Castle, the remains of the city’s oldest church reveal layers of Prague’s fascinating medieval history.
- Secret Pond in Wallenstein Garden – A hidden corner of one of Prague’s most beautiful gardens, complete with tranquil water features and dramatic views.
- Dripstone Wall, Wallenstein Garden – A bizarre and fascinating artificial grotto wall decorated with mysterious shapes and hidden details.
- The Thief Arm – A quirky and unusual sculpture hidden in Prague, inspired by a legendary thief and guaranteed to catch your attention.
- Memorial to the Victims of Communism – A powerful monument honouring those who suffered under the communist regime in Czechoslovakia.
- Wenceslas Riding a Horse (Lucerna Passage) – A humorous and unexpected twist on Prague’s famous Saint Wenceslas statue, created by artist David Černý.
- Just Hanging Out (Sigmund Freud Statue) – One of Prague’s strangest sculptures, depicting Freud casually hanging high above the street.
- Franz Kafka’s Silver Head – A rotating mirrored sculpture dedicated to Prague’s famous writer Franz Kafka.
- Church of Our Lady Victorious & Infant Jesus Statue – A beautiful Baroque church famous for housing the world-renowned statue of the Infant Jesus of Prague.
- Organ of St Francis of Assisi – Visit the historic church organ associated with Mozart, who famously played it during his time in Prague.
- St. Wenceslas Vineyard – One of Prague’s oldest vineyards, located near Prague Castle and offering beautiful views alongside its historic charm.
What to know before visiting Prague for the first time
Be careful of pickpockets
Though Prague is generally a safe city to visit for tourists (and typically as safe as your hometown), petty crime such as pickpocketing is pretty rife, particularly in the more touristic areas of the city.
Areas where you need to watch your belongings closely include Prague Castle and the Old Town area of the city. As is usually the case with Europe, I recommend wearing a cross body bag like these ones as opposed to a backpack!
Watch out for local scams
Of all the Prague mistakes you could make, falling for one (or more) of the most common tourist scams would be it. With increasing visitors numbers, there has unsurprisingly also been a rise in the number of tourist scams directed at visitors to Prague over the past few years.
One of the top tourist scams in Prague includes being overcharged by taxi drivers. Where possible take public transportation and be sure to agree on a price before you take any cab rides.
The number one scam is probably bad exchange fees. Throughout the city, there are exchange offices which offer ‘0% commission’. Of course, as is usual with travelling, these scams seem too good to be true… And indeed they are.
The actual exchange rates are terrible, meaning that any commission money you might have saved will be lost in a bad currency exchange rate. Just as commonly, scammers mill about close to exchange offices and will tout tourists, offering seemingly good exchange rates but then instead giving out no longer valid currency.
Last but not least, whenever you withdraw money from an ATM, be sure to check both the exchange rate in advance, as well as to whether or not you’ll be charged a fee for withdrawing cash. Machines will often encourage you to withdraw a much higher amount than you need, thus further depleting your funds. Avoid EuroNet machines at all costs.
Another of the top tourist scams is that of ‘Prague ham’. When walking past vendors, ham will be advertised at seemingly low prices. However, hidden in the fine print is that this is actually the ‘price per 100g’.
Wear comfortable shoes
Prague is an inherently walkable city, perhaps one of the easiest in Europe to explore on foot. As such, comfortable footwear is an absolute must. Though high heels may be pretty, then don’t go well with cobbled lanes! This past summer, I brought a pair of sandals like these ones which pair well with summer dresses. Otherwise, check out some chic boots like these ones.
Prague is pretty great for vegans
Something which particularly surprised me during our visit to Prague was the sheer number of meat-free options dotted across the city. From vegan junk food bars serving the likes of no fish fish and chips and plant-based burgers to more formal, sit-down menus, there’s something for every veggie diet. For more recommendations, check out my vegan’s guide to Prague.
Avoid eating in the city centre
Like many touristic cities across Europe, Amsterdam and Venice to name but a few, when visiting Prague be sure to avoid eating in the city centre, and particularly avoid any places which have plenty of photos on the menu with the words translated into five languages. Instead, you can head just a few streets back and expect to find much better quality food at significantly lower prices.
On this note, it’s also worth noting that many of the open-air cafés and bars along the banks of the Vltava will also charge you to sit and drink a beer.
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